Frustration over Myanmar aid
delays
Source: Al Jazeera and agencies (May 08, 2008)

Families
which had little before the cyclone have now lost everything
[Reuters]
More than five days after a deadly cyclone hit Myanmar, vital
aid is only just beginning to trickle in as aircraft loaded with
much-needed supplies await clearance from the government to
enter the country.
Paul Risley of the UN World Food Programme in
Bangkok told Al Jazeera that relief flights carrying emergency
food and shelter were ready to take-off for Myanmar as soon as
they were given the green light.
"The government of Myanmar has assured us that
they have granted overflight permission to these airplanes, yet
the aircraft operators say they haven't heard this word yet," he
said.
"In a time like this, every minute in every
hour counts."
He said that while reports indicated that one
aircraft carrying high-energy biscuits had been given clearance,
much more aid was urgently needed to prevent survivors from the
cyclone succumbing to disease.
The warning comes after a senior US diplomat
in Myanmar warned that the death toll from Cyclone Nargis could
top 100,000.
As of early Thursday Myanmar's military
government has said the confirmed death toll stood at 22,980
with more than 42,000 others missing.
With little or no aid reaching the survivors,
fears of disease are rising every hour.
"Most people will be drinking bad water and
we do have a clear and present danger of that leading on to very
contagious diarrhoeal diseases," Richard Bridle, deputy regional
director of Unicef, the UN children's fund, told Al Jazeera.
He said the top priority was to ensure an
adequate and safe drinking water supply, but that essential
specialist staff were yet to receive visas.
"We badly need to get specialist staff into the
country and we would appeal to the authorities in Myanmar to
make that entry a lot easier," he said.
"The Myanmar government have asked for help
from the United Nations – we are ready to give that help, we do
have staff on the ground, but we need to get specialised staff
in now."
Criticism of the Myanmar government's
handling of the crisis has been growing both inside and outside
the country.
Human rights group Amnesty International has
said some donors were delaying aid for fear it would be siphoned
off to Myanmar military.
Anthony Banbury, the World Food Programme's
regional director, indicated that aid agencies had similar
concerns.
"We will not just bring our supplies to an
airport, dump it and take off," he said.
"This is one reason why there is a hold up
now, because we are going to bring in not just supplies but a
lot of capacity to go with them to make sure the supplies get to
the people."
 |
Aid has begun trickling into Yangon, but
is still
far from reaching the most needy [Reuters] |
Al Jazeera correspondents in Myanmar say that
despite reports on state television showing soldiers and senior
generals handing out relief supplies, there has been little
indication of government efforts to help survivors.
There have also been reports of violence in
some areas as increasingly desperate survivors clash over what
little food and clean water is available.
In the worst-hit regions of the Irrawaddy
delta, entire villages were said to be still submerged under
storm water with bloated corpses of human and animal victims
adding to fears of disease outbreaks.
With an estimated 5,000 square kilometres
still under water, disaster assessment teams say many of the
most needy areas are accessible only by boat, with helicopters
with relief supplies unable to find dry spots to land.
"Basically the entire lower delta region is
under water," Richard Horsey, the Thailand-based spokesman for
the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Aid, said.
On Wednesday Shari Villarosa, the most senior
US diplomat in Yangon, said the number of dead could eventually
exceed 100,000 because safe food and water were scarce and
unsanitary conditions widespread.